FENOMENA DIBALIK KESUKSESAN IKLAN TESTIMONI; Testimony Behind Advertising Phenomenonof Success
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.32509/wacana.v12i1.81Keywords:
meaning of a testimonial, Marketing Communication, Advertising.Abstract
This study focused to see how audiences can produce the meaning of a testimonial ad impressions. By taking a qualitative approach, the study sought to examine the factors which involved the public in decision-making process to use the advertised product.Theories about the audience, meaning transfer theory and the theory of marketing communications, particularly in terms of interpretation of the ad into a foundation for preparing the framework of thought, the underlying research and studies addressing this.The results showed that the form of testimony or the testimony ad can increase confidence in the product Top1. The testimony of many of the characters makes the audience to not believe in his testimony. Credible leaders are needed for ads with this type of testimony, thus affecting the public to use and remain loyal to the product being advertised. Efforts should be made, in search of a credible figure for testimonial advertising tracking study needs to be done to the public. Psychological factors, self concept, individual background, and the environment can not be separated from the meaning of a text in the ad. Visual language in their ads that highlight the symbols of a champion and education about synthetic oil meant the same as expectations of advertisers. For the meaning of Top1 advertising, audiences hold a social context with an expert before deciding to construct meaning using the product. This is related to Top1 product which is a type of high involment or high involvement.References
Agung, I Gusti Ngurah . Metode Penelitian Sosial Pengertian dan Pemakaian Praktis I. Pt Gramedia Pustaka Utama. Jakarta. 1992
Belch, George E. & Michael A. Belch, Advertising and Promotion (New York:
McGrawHill), 2001.
Bovee, L. Courtland, Advertising Excellence. 1995
Brent D Ruben & Lea P. Steaward, Communiocatoan dan Human Behaviour,
Allun & Bacon, 1998
Bungin, Burhan Analisis Data Penelitian Kualitatif, Pemahaman Filosofis dan
Metodologis Arah Penguasaaan Model aplikasi, Jakarta PT Raja Grafinfo, 2003
Chaffee, & Berger, Handbook of Communication Science (Baverly Hills,
California: Sage, 1987
Coleman, Robin R. Means, Say It Loud, New York: Routledge, 2002
Croteau, David, amd Wiiliam Hoynes, Media Society, Industries, I,ages and
Audiences, Pine Forge Press, 1997
Effendy, Onong Uchjana, Ilmu Komunikasi Teori dan Praktek, PT. Remaja
Rosdakarya Bandung, 1992
Effendy, Onong Uchana. Ilmu Teori dan Filsafat Komunikasi. 1992
Fisher, Aubrey, Perspective Of Human Communication. Remaja Rosdakarya.
Fiske, John, Television Culture: Popular Pleasures and Politics London:
Meutuen. 1987
Griffin, E.M Afirst Look at Commmunications Theory. Third Edition.1997
Jefkins, Frank Periklanan. Edisi Ketiga. Erlangga. Jakarta.1997
Rakhmat, Jalaludin, Psikologi Komunikasi. PT Remaja Rosdakarya Bandung. 1993
Ries, Al, & Laura Ries, The Fall of Advertising and The Rise of PR (Harper Business, 2002)
Russell J. Thomas dan Lane Ronald. Tata Cara Periklanan Kleppner/ Buku Kedua Edisi Bahasa Indonesia. Gramedia. 1997
Sasa Djuarsa Sandjaja, Op. Cit., (Jakarta: Universitas Terbuka. 1994
Shimp, Terence A., Advertising Promotion and Supplemental Aspect Of
Integrated Marketing Communication, diterjemahkan oleh Revyani Sjahrial dan Dyah Anikasari South Carolina: Harcourt College Publisher, 2000